Both Noah Chomsky’s article and President Bush’s speech
give insight to the wide range of reactions that Americans express in regards
to the September 11 attacks on the World Trade Centers. On one side is
President Bush, who must address a fragmented America only nine days after the
attacks. In his speech, Bush is careful not to say anything that may offend and
the speech itself adopts an uplifting tone and invokes a sense of patriotism
through imagery of both Democrats and Republicans gathering at the Capitol to
sing “God Bless America (Bush 1). Furthermore, in order to win over the hearts
of Americans across the nation, Bush utilizes damning diction throughout the
speech which is meant to express that an attack on American soil is not taken
lightly. In order to ensure his fellow Americans that they and their loved ones
are safe, President Bush makes the sensationalist claim that every terrorist
group of global reach will be found, stopped, and defeated” (Bush 4). Although
the speech is quite vague in terms of exactly how President Bush plans to deal
with the attack on the World Trade Centers, this is made understandable when
considering that at the time the most important factor was settling the chaos
that had erupted within the US itself.
On
the opposite side of the political spectrum is the liberal professor Noam
Chomsky, who voiced his opinions ten years after the September 11th
attacks. Seeing as there is such a large gap between September 11th,
2011 and the publishing of Chomsky’s article, Chomsky is not only able to be
more direct with his claims but also more critical of America’s reaction to the
event. Chomsky uses 9/11 as an example of American exceptionalism; the
perception that America may advise other nations to act in favor of justice and
logic, but that does not mean the US should have to conform to these same
rules. From Chomsky’s perspective, the death of Osama bin Laden symbolized the hypocrisy
of American jurisdiction in matters that concern itself. To support his claim
Chomsky points to numerous sources of evidence and analogy, one of which being “a
high-ranking military officer briefed on the assault said the SEALs knew their
mission was not to take him alive” (Chomsky 4). Through his article, Chomsky
attempts to persuade readers in to the mindset that all attacks on human rights
must be treated equally, no matter the context.
Finally,
the question of whether or not America committed an act of exceptionalism must
be answered. When analyzing both Bush’s speech and Chomsky’s article it is
clear to see that both represent the extreme sides of an argument and therefore
truth must lay somewhere in between. As pointed out by Chomsky, the US
government made the death, rather than the capture, of Osama bin Laden a
national priority. However, that does not mean the killing was not justified,
as it is the duty of the federal government to go to any lengths necessary to ensure
the safety of the people it serves. Just as Nazi Germany had posed a direct and
imminent threat to the safety of millions of Europeans, Al Qaeda’s attack on
the World Trade Centers made it clear that they were a threat to the American
way of life. Therefore in regards to the September 11th attacks, the
US acted in a justified manner even if that meant adopting a sense of American
exceptionalism.
Well-written post, Harvey. Your title set up an expectation of a different take on the question, though! I think you make a good point in your final paragraph. What is a crime in civilian life may be viewed in a different light in times of war. And of course what constitutes war time is certainly every changing in our post-9/11 world.
ReplyDeleteHarvey, I think you make many valid points about how Bush directed his speech to American citizens. You captured the essence of the tone of his speech, uplifting and patriotic, while I found it very interesting and accurate that you noted it would unify both Democrats and Republicans. I agree that it is vital to note the vagueness of his speech, which can be a direct correlation with the fact that this speech was addressed only 9 days after the chaos that erupted within the US. All in all, I agree with your point of view that somewhere between both extremes exists the truth about American exceptionalism.
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